How to Update Nested Array Subdocuments Using Main Document Field with Mongoose
Updating nested array subdocuments based on a field in the main document is a common task when working with MongoDB and Mongoose. Here’s a simple guide and example to help you accomplish this. Plan Use Model.updateMany() or Model.findOneAndUpdate() to update multiple or a single document. Use an aggregation pipeline ([{}]) as the second argument to reference document fields. Use the $set stage within the pipeline to update the nested array. Use the $$ROOT variable to reference fields from the main document. Example Assume you have a User model where each user has an array of posts, and you want to set each post’s authorName field based on the user’s name field. ...