How to Update Nested Array Subdocuments Using Main Document Field with Mongoose

Updating nested array subdocuments based on a field in the main document is a common task when working with MongoDB and Mongoose. Here’s a simple guide and example to help you accomplish this. Plan Use Model.updateMany() or Model.findOneAndUpdate() to update multiple or a single document. Use an aggregation pipeline ([{}]) as the second argument to reference document fields. Use the $set stage within the pipeline to update the nested array. Use the $$ROOT variable to reference fields from the main document. Example Assume you have a User model where each user has an array of posts, and you want to set each post’s authorName field based on the user’s name field. ...

How to update a specified item in a nested array with Mongoose

In this blog post, we’ll go over how to update a specified item in a nested array inside a Mongoose document. ##Setting up the environment First, let’s set up the environment by creating a Mongoose schema and model. Here’s an example schema that has a nested array of items: const mongoose = require('mongoose'); const schema = new mongoose.Schema({ items: [{ name: String, quantity: Number }] }); const Model = mongoose.model('Model', schema); ##Updating a specified item in a nested array ...